ЁЯУШ Complete Summary of “The Little Girl”
In English (Simple)
Kezia was a little girl who lived with her father, mother, and grandmother. She was afraid of her father because he was a very strict man. He always looked at her with a serious face and gave short commands like, тАЬBring my slippersтАЭ or тАЬWhereтАЩs my tea?тАЭ
Kezia wanted to talk to him but she could never express herself freely. She thought her father was very harsh and cruel.
One day her grandmother suggested that she should make a birthday gift for her father. Kezia decided to make a pin-cushion. She stitched it with yellow silk and stuffed it with paper. But she did not know that the paper she used was very important тАУ it was her fatherтАЩs speech for the Port Authority.
When her father came to know that the papers were torn, he became very angry. He punished Kezia with a ruler on her little hands. Kezia was deeply hurt and started thinking her father was like a giant.
Later, one day her mother fell ill and was taken to the hospital. Kezia was left alone at night with the cook. She felt very scared. When her father came home, he took her into his bed and made her sleep beside him. She could feel his warmth and love. Then she realized that her father was not a hard man, but he loved her in his own way.
At last Kezia understood that her father worked very hard for the family and that he cared for her, even if he did not show it openly.
In Hindi (рд╣рд┐рдиреНрджреА рдЕрдиреБрд╡рд╛рдж)
рдХреЗрдЬрд╝рд┐рдпрд╛ рдПрдХ рдЫреЛрдЯреА рд▓рдбрд╝рдХреА рдереА рдЬреЛ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛, рдорд╛рдБ рдФрд░ рджрд╛рджреА рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рде рд░рд╣рддреА рдереАред рд╡рд╣ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рд╕реЗ рдбрд░рддреА рдереА рдХреНрдпреЛрдВрдХрд┐ рд╡реЗ рдмрд╣реБрдд рд╕рдЦрд╝реНрдд рдереЗред рд╡реЗ рд╣рдореЗрд╢рд╛ рдЧрдВрднреАрд░ рдЪреЗрд╣рд░реЗ рд╕реЗ рдЙрд╕реЗ рджреЗрдЦрддреЗ рдФрд░ рдЫреЛрдЯреЗ-рдЫреЛрдЯреЗ рдЖрджреЗрд╢ рджреЗрддреЗ рдЬреИрд╕реЗ тАУ тАЬрдореЗрд░реА рдЪрдкреНрдкрд▓ рд▓рд╛рдУтАЭ рдпрд╛ тАЬрдЪрд╛рдп рдХрд╣рд╛рдБ рд╣реИ?тАЭ
рдХреЗрдЬрд╝рд┐рдпрд╛ рдЙрдирд╕реЗ рдмрд╛рддреЗрдВ рдХрд░рдирд╛ рдЪрд╛рд╣рддреА рдереА, рд▓реЗрдХрд┐рди рд╡рд╣ рдХрднреА рдЦреБрд▓рдХрд░ рдХреБрдЫ рдХрд╣ рдирд╣реАрдВ рдкрд╛рддреА рдереАред рдЙрд╕реЗ рд▓рдЧрддрд╛ рдерд╛ рдХрд┐ рдЙрд╕рдХреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рдмрд╣реБрдд рдХрдареЛрд░ рдФрд░ рдХреНрд░реВрд░ рд╣реИрдВред
рдПрдХ рджрд┐рди рдЙрд╕рдХреА рджрд╛рджреА рдиреЗ рд╕реБрдЭрд╛рд╡ рджрд┐рдпрд╛ рдХрд┐ рдЙрд╕реЗ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рдХреЛ рдЬрдиреНрдорджрд┐рди рдкрд░ рдПрдХ рддреЛрд╣рдлрд╝рд╛ рджреЗрдирд╛ рдЪрд╛рд╣рд┐рдПред рдХреЗрдЬрд╝рд┐рдпрд╛ рдиреЗ рдПрдХ рдкрд┐рди- рдХреБрд╢рди рдмрдирд╛рдиреЗ рдХрд╛ рдирд┐рд╢реНрдЪрдп рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ред рдЙрд╕рдиреЗ рдЙрд╕реЗ рдкреАрд▓реЗ рд░реЗрд╢рдореА рдХрдкрдбрд╝реЗ рд╕реЗ рд╕реА рд▓рд┐рдпрд╛ рдФрд░ рдЙрд╕рдореЗрдВ рдХрд╛рдЧрдЬрд╝ рднрд░ рджрд┐рдПред рд▓реЗрдХрд┐рди рдЙрд╕реЗ рдирд╣реАрдВ рдкрддрд╛ рдерд╛ рдХрд┐ рдЬрд┐рди рдХрд╛рдЧрдЬрд╝реЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЙрд╕рдиреЗ рдЗрд╕реНрддреЗрдорд╛рд▓ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛, рд╡реЗ рдмрд╣реБрдд рдЬрд╝рд░реВрд░реА рдереЗ тАУ рд╡реЗ рдЙрд╕рдХреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдЕрдереЙрд░рд┐рдЯреА рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рднрд╛рд╖рдг рдерд╛ред
рдЬрдм рдЙрд╕рдХреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рдХреЛ рдкрддрд╛ рдЪрд▓рд╛ рдХрд┐ рдХрд╛рдЧрдЬрд╝ рдлрд╛рдбрд╝ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╣реИрдВ, рддреЛ рд╡реЗ рдмрд╣реБрдд рдирд╛рд░рд╛рдЬрд╝ рд╣реБрдПред рдЙрдиреНрд╣реЛрдВрдиреЗ рдХреЗрдЬрд╝рд┐рдпрд╛ рдХреЛ рдкреИрдорд╛рдиреЗ (рд░реВрд▓рд░) рд╕реЗ рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдЫреЛрдЯреА рд╣рдереЗрд▓рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдорд╛рд░рд╛ред рдХреЗрдЬрд╝рд┐рдпрд╛ рдмрд╣реБрдд рджреБрдЦреА рд╣реБрдИ рдФрд░ рдЙрд╕реЗ рд▓рдЧрд╛ рдХрд┐ рдЙрд╕рдХрд╛ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рддреЛ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рджрд╛рдирд╡ рдЬреИрд╕рд╛ рд╣реИред
рдХреБрдЫ рд╕рдордп рдмрд╛рдж рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдорд╛рдБ рдмреАрдорд╛рд░ рдкрдбрд╝ рдЧрдИ рдФрд░ рдЕрд╕реНрдкрддрд╛рд▓ рд▓реЗ рдЬрд╛рдиреА рдкрдбрд╝реАред рд░рд╛рдд рдореЗрдВ рдХреЗрдЬрд╝рд┐рдпрд╛ рдЕрдХреЗрд▓реА рд░рд╣ рдЧрдИред рдЙрд╕реЗ рдмрд╣реБрдд рдбрд░ рд▓рдЧ рд░рд╣рд╛ рдерд╛ред рдЬрдм рдЙрд╕рдХреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рдШрд░ рдЖрдП рддреЛ рдЙрдиреНрд╣реЛрдВрдиреЗ рдЙрд╕реЗ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдкрд╛рд╕ рдмрд┐рд╕реНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рд╕реБрд▓рд╛ рд▓рд┐рдпрд╛ред рдЙрд╕рдиреЗ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рдХреА рдЧрд░реНрдорд╛рд╣рдЯ рдФрд░ рдкреНрдпрд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдорд╣рд╕реВрд╕ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ред рддрдм рдЙрд╕реЗ рд╕рдордЭ рдЖрдпрд╛ рдХрд┐ рдЙрд╕рдХреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рдХрдареЛрд░ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИрдВ, рдмрд▓реНрдХрд┐ рд╡реЗ рдЙрд╕реЗ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдврдВрдЧ рд╕реЗ рдкреНрдпрд╛рд░ рдХрд░рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред
рдЕрдВрдд рдореЗрдВ, рдХреЗрдЬрд╝рд┐рдпрд╛ рдХреЛ рдпрд╣ рдЕрд╣рд╕рд╛рд╕ рд╣реБрдЖ рдХрд┐ рдЙрд╕рдХреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛ рдкрд░рд┐рд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдмрд╣реБрдд рдореЗрд╣рдирдд рдХрд░рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ рдФрд░ рд╡рд╣ рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдкрд░рд╡рд╛рд╣ рдХрд░рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ, рдЪрд╛рд╣реЗ рдЦреБрд▓рдХрд░ рди рджрд┐рдЦрд╛рдПрдБред
ЁЯУЦ Word Meanings (рд╢рдмреНрджрд╛рд░реНрде)
English Word | Hindi Meaning |
---|---|
Figure | рдЖрдХреГрддрд┐, рд╢рдЦреНрд╕ |
Avoided | рдЯрд╛рд▓рд╛ рдЬрд╛рдирд╛ |
Stutter | рд╣рдХрд▓рд╛рдирд╛ |
Wretched | рджреБрдЦреА |
Snoring | рдЦрд░реНрд░рд╛рдЯреЗ рд▓реЗрдирд╛ |
Laboriously | рдореЗрд╣рдирдд рд╕реЗ |
Hue and cry | рд╢реЛрд░рдЧреБрд▓ |
Pacing | рдЪрд╣рд▓рдХрджрдореА рдХрд░рдирд╛ |
Nightmare | рдмреБрд░рд╛ рд╕рдкрдирд╛ |
Snuggled | рд╕рдЯрдХрд░ рд▓рд┐рдкрдЯрдирд╛ |
Tucked up | рдУрдврд╝рд╛рдХрд░ рд╕реБрд▓рд╛рдирд╛ |
“The Little Girl” тАУ Complete Question-Answer Guide
Thinking about the Text (Page 38)
I. Match the emotions
Answer:
Emotion | Event |
---|---|
Fear or terror | (i) father comes into her room to give her a goodbye kiss (Also matches: (iv) speaking to father) |
Glad sense of relief | (ii) noise of the carriage grows fainter |
A тАЬfunnyтАЭ feeling, perhaps of understanding | (vi) father comforts her and falls asleep |
II. Answer in one or two sentences
- Why was Kezia afraid of her father?
Answer: Kezia was afraid of her father because he was very big and strict, spoke loudly, and his mannerisms, like looking at her over his spectacles, terrified her. She found it difficult to speak without stuttering in his presence. - Who were the people in KeziaтАЩs family?
Answer: KeziaтАЩs family consisted of her father, mother, and grandmother. - What was KeziaтАЩs fatherтАЩs routine?
- (i) Before going to office: He came into KeziaтАЩs room and gave her a casual goodbye kiss.
- (ii) After returning from office: He demanded his tea, newspaper, and slippers in a loud voice.
- (iii) On Sundays: He stretched out on the sofa, placed a handkerchief on his face, put his feet on a cushion, and slept soundly, snoring.
- In what ways did KeziaтАЩs grandmother encourage her to know her father better?
Answer: KeziaтАЩs grandmother sent her to the drawing-room for a “nice talk with Father and Mother” and suggested making a pin-cushion as a birthday gift for her father.
III. Discuss and write (2тАУ3 paragraphs)
- KeziaтАЩs effort to please her father resulted in displeasing him. How?
Answer: Kezia tried to make a pin-cushion for her fatherтАЩs birthday. She used scraps of paper from her motherтАЩs bed-table to stuff it, unknowingly tearing his important speech for the Port Authority. This made her father angry, and she was punished. Her well-meaning gesture unintentionally caused trouble. - Different kinds of fathers тАУ Mr. Macdonald vs. KeziaтАЩs father
Answer: Mr. Macdonald was cheerful, playful, and affectionate with his children. KeziaтАЩs father was strict, distant, and seldom kind. Seeing Mr. Macdonald, Kezia realized that fathers can also be loving and fun. - How does Kezia see her father as a human needing sympathy?
Answer: After a nightmare, her father comforts her and lets her sleep beside him. She sees him tired from work and realizes he is not a giant but a hardworking man needing love. This changes her fear into sympathy and understanding.
Thinking about the Language (Page 38тАУ39)
I. Synonyms (Use in sentences)
- She was delighted by the news of her brotherтАЩs wedding.
- I was thrilled to be invited to the party.
- She was overjoyed at the birth of her granddaughter.
- The coach was pleased with his performance.
- She was very happy with her results.
II. Meanings of ‘big’
Sentence | Meaning |
---|---|
You are a big girl now. | older |
Today you are going to take the biggest decision of your career. | most important |
Their project is full of big ideas. | grand / ambitious |
Cricket is a big game in our country. | popular |
I am a big fan of Lata Mangeshkar. | great |
You have to cook a bit more; my friend is a big eater. | heavy / hearty |
What a big heart youтАЩve got, Father dear. | kind and generous |
Verbs of Reporting
- Underline the verbs in these sentences:
- He says he will enjoy the ride.
- Father mentioned that he was going on a holiday.
- No one told us that the shop was closed.
- He answered that the price would go up.
- I wondered why he was screaming.
- Ben told her to wake him up.
- Ratan apologised for coming late to the party.
- Fill in the blanks with appropriate verbs:
- тАЬI am not afraid,тАЭ replied the woman.
- тАЬLeave me alone,тАЭ my mother ordered.
- The children were complaining that the roads were crowded and noisy.
- тАЬPerhaps he isnтАЩt a bad sort of chap after all,тАЭ remarked the master.
- тАЬLetтАЩs go and look at the school ground,тАЭ suggested the sports teacher.
- The traffic police shouted all the passers-by to keep off the road.
Extra CBSE-Style Questions & Answers
Short Answer Type Questions (30тАУ40 words)
- Why did Kezia feel relieved after her father left for work?
Answer: Kezia felt relieved because her fatherтАЩs large, loud, and intimidating presence made her fearful. His absence brought quiet and safety to the house. - What was the consequence of making the pin-cushion?
Answer: Kezia unknowingly tore up her fatherтАЩs important speech to stuff the pin-cushion and was severely punished. - How did the nightmare episode change KeziaтАЩs perception of her father?
Answer: Her fatherтАЩs kindness and care after the nightmare showed her his human, soft side, replacing fear with sympathy.
Long Answer Type Questions (100тАУ120 words)
- Describe KeziaтАЩs father. Did he love her? Justify.
Answer: KeziaтАЩs father was strict, disciplined, and hardworking. He often seemed cold, with a loud voice that scared Kezia. Yet, he loved her deeply, showing care during the nightmare episode by tucking her in and comforting her. His anger over the torn speech was due to the importance of his work, not lack of love. His practical, responsible way of expressing affection reflected his personality and time. Deep down, he was a loving father who balanced discipline with care. - Compare KeziaтАЩs grandmother and mother.
Answer: KeziaтАЩs grandmother was kind, understanding, and supportive, acting as a bridge between Kezia and her father. She comforted Kezia and encouraged communication. KeziaтАЩs mother was passive, followed her husbandтАЩs instructions, and did little to protect Kezia from fear. While not unkind, she lacked the proactive nurturing that the grandmother provided, making the grandmother the key source of support for Kezia.
Value-Based Question
- What values does the story teach about parent-child relationships?
Answer: The story emphasizes communication, empathy, and understanding. Fear can distance children from parents. Love may be expressed through discipline and provision, but children should try to understand their parentsтАЩ responsibilities. Mutual care and expression of affection strengthen parent-child bonds.