Punctuation (विराम चिन्ह) What is Punctuation? Punctuation marks are symbols used in writing. विराम चिन्ह लिखने में उपयोग किए जाने वाले चिह्न हैं। 1. Full Stop (.) – पूर्ण विराम Use at the end of a sentence. Example: I am a boy. She is happy. 2. Comma (,) – अल्पविराम Use to separate items. Example: … Read more
Format collection for all major types of letters ✅ 1. Letter to the Editor (Newspaper Complaint) Your Address Date: __ / __ / 20__ To The Editor __________ (Name of Newspaper) __________ (City) Subject: __________ Respected Sir/Madam, Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I would like to draw the attention of the concerned … Read more
STEP 1: What is a Verb? A verb is a word that shows action. 🔹 Examples: run, eat, read, swim, play STEP 2: What is a Gerund? A gerund is: 👉 Verb + ing 👉 but it works like a noun 🔹 Example: Swimming is good exercise. Here, swimming is a verb form but it … Read more
Chapter: Adverbs and Their Types What is an Adverb? An adverb is a word that gives more information about: a verb an adjective another adverb a whole sentence Adverbs tell us: how something happens when it happens where it happens how often it happens how much it happens Simple Meaning: An adverb adds detail to … Read more
✅ FORMAT OF A LETTER TO THE EDITOR 1. Sender’s Address (Your address) 2. Date Date: __ / __ / 20__ 3. Receiver’s Address The Editor Name of the Newspaper City 4. Subject Line Subject: __________________________ 5. Salutation Respected Sir/Madam, 6. Body of the Letter (Para 1 – Introduction) (Para 2 – Main Problem / … Read more
Clauses (उपवाक्य) A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a predicate (verb). Example: I went home. I = subject went home = predicate (verb + object) Note: Every sentence has at least one clause. Types of Clauses Clauses are mainly of two types: Type Meaning (Hindi) Example Independent/Main Clause स्वतंत्र … Read more
🔹 PART 1: SENTENCE REORDERING (Rearranging Sentences) 💡 What It Means: You are given jumbled words or parts of a sentence. You have to reorder them correctly to make a meaningful sentence. 🧠 Example 1 (Words Jumbled) Q: market / went / to / I / yesterday / the 👉 Step 1: Find the … Read more
✏️ 1. What is Editing and Omission? These are grammar exercises in CBSE Class 10 English that check your grammar accuracy and observation skills. 🟩 A. EDITING (त्रुटि सुधार) 🔹 Meaning: In Editing, you are given a paragraph with grammatical mistakes (errors in tense, article, preposition, spelling, verb form, etc.). You must find the … Read more
🎯 ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE 🟦 1️⃣ What is Voice in Grammar? 👉 The voice of a verb tells us whether the subject is doing the action or receiving the action. A. Active Voice ➡ The subject does the action. ➡ Focus is on who is doing something. Example: ✅ Ravi eats an apple. … Read more
🗣️ Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) 🌟 1. What is Reported Speech? When we want to tell what someone said, there are two ways to do it: (A) Direct Speech We use the exact words of the speaker and put them inside quotation marks (“ ”). 👉 Example: John said, “I am hungry.” Here, we see … Read more